Stem Weight Evolution

Sevag Barkhudaryan
Sevag Barkhudaryan Posts: 9
in Technique and Theory
I see that fonts designed in recent years particularly for newspaper and magazine use, but not only, have heavier stems compared to fonts designed 20 or more years before. Why is that?
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Comments

  • Deleted Account
    Deleted Account Posts: 739
    Another thing, We heard a lot as we were outfitting news publications with fonts for PostScript 1992-04, that their readerships were aging. Older people seem to like bolder text.
  • James Puckett
    James Puckett Posts: 1,998
    Dave, have you ever had customers with younger readers request lighter versions of fonts?
  • Jackson Showalter-Cavanaugh
    Jackson Showalter-Cavanaugh Posts: 539
    I can't speak about now, but historically stem weights have changed, getting lighter or darker depending on typographic trends and changes in foundry/printing technology. In general, improvements in technology tended to make things lighter (harder press beds, smoother paper, pump-fed casters, pantographic engraving, photo-typesetting, hd screens) and social/cultural influences made them heavier (advertising, revivalism, legibility studies, designers).
  • John Hudson
    John Hudson Posts: 3,227
    Antialiased rendering favours heavier stem weights, because this is the primary means by which good stroke density can be achieved in greyscale and colour subpixel environments. Lighter stems will tend to grey-out or fuzz-out.
  • Craig Eliason
    Craig Eliason Posts: 1,440
    Interesting observation Jackson, but is that more true of hairline weights than stem weights?
  • Jackson Showalter-Cavanaugh
    Jackson Showalter-Cavanaugh Posts: 539
    edited January 2014
    It's more true, or at least way more important, in hairlines and fine details, yes.
  • John Hudson
    John Hudson Posts: 3,227
    edited January 2014
    .
  • Deleted Account
    Deleted Account Posts: 739
    James, we have never had a customer with younger readers request lighter versions of fonts.

  • Dave Crossland
    Dave Crossland Posts: 1,431
    Would be nice to see a chart like http://www.impallari.com/familysteps/ for this changing over time :)
  • Patrick Griffin
    Patrick Griffin Posts: 81
    edited January 2014
    Most older text fonts digitized during the gold rush of the 1990s were sourced from film type, itself sourced from drawings originally made for metal production. Drawings for metal text faces were made with ink spread in mind, so everything sourced from them (the drawings) ended up being too light.

    This was an infamous issue with many classic Linotype and Monotype faces digitized in the 1990s — most of which remain too light to this day.

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